Saturday, February 14, 2009

aecRoof Object - Part 3

Here's a pic showing the roof object creating a number of different roof shapes. You may need to read at least part 2 to get what I am showing here and how to get there but in part 1 I am promoting the Roof Object as a usable tool even for construction drawings!
The round (2 pitch) roof was based on a 16 side polygon and how they usually construct it anyway though usually 8 sides. The flat top (name?) was created using 2 pitches and then adding a third 0 slope roof as similar to what I describe here. The Pizza hut roof is done using the double slope roof (check the properties pallete) as can the Mansard roof if the pitching is on all 4 sides (not 2 like I've shown).
The Dormer is simply another roof (object) sat above the main roof. The trick here is to create a 5 side roof shape, with the back planted end having 2 (triangular) sides with no overhang and the slope set to 90. UPDATE - see technique for dormer roofs and other holes. The roof object cannot have holes so yes there will be roof in the middle of dormer and won't work for sections thru' here. For a schematic section you could use a masking object or simply edit the section and delete the lines. That may even possibly get you thru' a construction drawing as well.

The floating or planted Gable is again another simple roof object with 5 sides. The trick here is the 2 sides with slope are too small to be seen so it appears to be a triangle. The VisionRez roof can do this slope without a length being required which is very smo

The Gablet or Dutch Gable (Gablet-uk) along with the Mansard, Half Hip and derivatives can be created using the technique describe in part 2. via editing edges.
The Skillion roof is the most simple but not obvious with the roof object. It would appear to be native to a slab. But aecSlabs behave differently (displayReps) and so I will use the RO instead.
Trick is to create a 90 slope roof to start with and only add a slope to the one side edge.
It can also turn corners and wrap around a house, even completely around. To get a verandah roof all around a house (with a hole in the middle for the house) create one roof up to the hip and then another to complete. Connecting at the hip end will disguise the use of two objects and there will be no unwanted lines in plan, elevation & model. (UPDATE: If you create a full square roof and add a second pitch at 0 to one edge at a height between the pitch line and ridge, you will get a hole. This is demonstrated in my file posted at AUGI and Adesk NG.

Hopefully you can see that the roof object has some versitility. You may well need to revert to slabs to do a complex roof but the RO can certainly go further than what may be immediately obvious. I seriously believe that with a little tweaking by the Autodesk team, the roof object could be a great tool for residential roof's. As it is - it's almost there! I don't care for edge styles as I am happy using a wall style for that
But it does need ;
  1. Ability to add/remove vertices (critical) UPDATE - it's there but hidden.
  2. Ability to cut holes (ok not so critical) UPDATE - reasonable workaround.
  3. Styles (ok not so critical but would be nice)
Now that slabs have componants, it may be required in your project and overtake the roof object's usefulness. But again think about how much detail you need and remember that the more complex the model in 3D, the harder it gets to manipulate it and the longer regenerations etc take. Sometimes you just don't need the extra data and can add info to a section (the only place it's required) just as easily.

Next I want to look at when a roof needs to overlap itself and the simple cut out section.

4 comments:

Sergej said...

>>verandah roof
Nice trick,

But there are min. 3 other possibilities to get such roof as only one AEC object:

1. get a mansard roof with all
second angles at 90 Grad or
> 90 grad.
as a matter of fact one can create any slopes > 90 Grad,
and.

2. The second posibillity -use mass
elements to substruct the hole.

3, But there is a third method -
I use it normaly to get any
hole or holes in Adt/ACA Roof...

Sergej Alexandrow

Nathan Ellery said...

Hey Sergej, I missed this comment and now I know who you are!
1. I get, Adding 90d slope to only 1 roof creates the hole.
2. How would you use mass elements with the roof object?
3. ?? Is there another way?

Anonymous said...

Ok Nathan ,I send You examples .

1. and 3. is possible to use from Adt

I think from ADT 5 it
is possible to substract any mass element from the roof .
I made a lot of examples for some years but I have no ADT 5 any more.

One can add any Mass elements too.
OK I think it is possible even in ADT3 but it is not so convinient as in next versions.
Mass element feature is really very helpfull!

Grüß
Sergej Alexandrow

Anonymous said...

In ADT 5 mass group does not vorget
about roof Object properties
and one can edit the roof in Mass group too.

in Adt-3 roof object is a little bit "dead" after adding to mass group. But in both versions one can subtract any hole(s) in roof object or add some element to roof and of course to roof slab too

Sergej

http://www.archidigm.com/Coverpage/cover1-03/lounge-set_adt_roof_groups.htm